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...

Rechtsstaat

...

and

...

Rechtsstaatlichkeit

...

in

...

Germany

Refering to a 200-year-tradition,

...

Rechtsstaat

...

(the

...

law-based-state)

...

and

...

Rechtsstaatlichkeit

...

(the

...

German

...

variant

...

of

...

the

...

rule

...

of

...

law)

...

are

...

core

...

principles

...

of

...

German

...

constitutional

...

thought.

...

Together

...

with

...

the

...

principles

...

of

...

democracy,

...

of

...

the

...

republican,

...

federalist

...

and

...

social

...

welfare

...

state

...

and

...

the

...

indispensable

...

guarantee

...

of

...

the

...

human

...

dignity.

...

From

...

a

...

more

...

substantive

...

understanding,

...

the

...

Rechtsstaat

...

expresses

...

democratic

...

concerns

...

and

...

the

...

respect

...

to

...

individual

...

human

...

freedom

...

and

...

equality

...

and

...

thus

...

the

...

commitment

...

to

...

a

...

just

...

order,

...

whereas

...

from

...

a

...

more

...

formal

...

understanding

...

it

...

is

...

used

...

to

...

describe

...

the

...

type

...

of

...

state

...

architecture

...

and

...

political

...

and

...

social

...

order

...

system

...

in

...

which

...

all

...

publicly

...

applied

...

power

...

is

...

created

...

by

...

the

...

law

...

and

...

is

...

obliged

...

to

...

its

...

regulations

...

and

...

underlies

...

numerous

...

fragmentations

...

of

...

power

...

and

...

control

...

mechanisms

...

(„Bindung

...

und

...

Kontrolle").

...

Rechtsstaatlichkeit

...

in

...

this

...

sense

...

is

...

a

...

collective

...

term

...

for

...

numerous

...

(sub-)principles

...

that

...

allow

...

the

...

taming

...

of

...

politics

...

by

...

the

...

law

...

and

...

shall

...

avoid

...

arbitrariness.

...

Until

...

today,

...

the

...

totalitarian

...

unlawful

...

regime

...

established

...

in

...

Germany

...

1933-45

...

serves

...

as

...

an

...

anti-model.

...

In

...

comparison,

...

the

...

German

...

discourse

...

on

...

the

...

rule

...

of

...

law

...

is

...

strongly

...

characterized

...

by

...

the

...

self-certainty

...

of

...

a

...

role

...

model

...

Rechtsstaat

...

formed

...

by

...

the

...

Grundgesetz.

...

The

...

integration

...

of

...

the

...

German

...

state

...

into

...

transnational

...

Verbuende

...

will

...

always

...

require

...

an

...

adequate

...

approach

...

to

...

the

...

law-base

...

exercise

...

of

...

power.

...